Sunday, March 15, 2020
How to Conjugate the French Verb Craindre (to Fear)
How to Conjugate the French Verb Craindre (to Fear)          Craindreà  (to fear)à  is anà  irregular -re verbà  thats conjugated like all otherà  French verbs ending in -aindre,à  -eindre, andà  -oindre.à  This is evident in the conjugation table below that shows the simple conjugations of craindre; compound conjugations that consist of the conjugated auxiliary verb avoir and the past participle craint are not included in the table.          Craindre: Conjugated Like all verbs ending in -aindre      Irregular -re verbs fall into a few patterns that make memorizing their conjugations a little easier: verbs conjugated like prendre, verbs conjugated like battre, verbs including mettre and all its derivatives, those including rompre and its derivatives, and a fifth group including all verbs that end in -aindre like craindre, -eindre like peindre, and -oindre like joindre.         A final group of very irregular verbs, such as dire, à ©crire, faire, have such unusual and unwieldy conjugations that they follow no pattern and need to be memorized in order to use them.         The fifth group of verbs ending in -aindre like craindre drops the d in the stem in both singular and plural forms and adds a g in front of the n in plural forms. Other verbs like craindre include:à           contraindreà   to force, to compelà  plaindreà  Ã  to pity, to feel sorry for          Usage and Expressionsà        Craindre is a transitive verb thats used in numerous idiomatic expressions. It can be translated as to fear, to be frightened of, or to be afraid of. The causative se faire craindre means to intimidate.         craindre Dieuà  Ã  to go in fear of / to fear Godcraindre le pireà  (familiar)à   to fear the worstNe crains rien.à  Ã   Have no fear. /à  Never fear. / Dont be afraid.Il ny a rien  craindre.à   Theres no cause for alarm. / Theres nothing to fear.Sa grosse voix le faisait craindre de tous ses à ©là ¨ves.à  Ã  His booming voice made all hisà  pupilsà  afraid of him.Elle saità  se faire craindre de ses subordonnà ©s.à   She knows how to intimidate her subordinates.Je ne crains pas les piqà »res.à  Ã  Im not afraidà  of injections.Il y a tout  craindre dune intervention militaire.à   One can expect the worst from a military intervention.Craignant de la rà ©veiller, il a retirà © ses chaussures.  He took off his shoes for fear of waking her up.Je crains de lavoir blessà ©e. à  Im afraid Ive hurt her.Je crains fort quil (ne) soit dà ©j trop tard. à  Im really afraid its already too late.Je crains que oui / non.  Im afraid so / not.Ãâ¡a craint le froid.  Its s   ensitive to cold.Ãâ¡a craint. (very informal)  Its a real pain.          craindre pour quelquun / quelque chose  to fear for somebody or something          Simple Conjugations of the Irregular French -re Verb Craindre                          Present  Future  Imperfect  Present participle      je  crains  craindrai  craignais  craignant      tu  crains  craindras  craignais        il  craint  craindra  craignait        nous  craignons  craindrons  craignions        vous  craignez  craindrez  craigniez        ils  craignent  craindront  craignaient                             Pass compos         Auxiliary verb   avoir      Past participle  craint                                   Subjunctive  Conditional  Pass simple  Imperfect subjunctive      je  craigne  craindrais  craignis  craignisse      tu  craignes  craindrais  craignis  craignisses      il  craigne  craindrait  craignit  craignt      nous  craignions  craindrions  craignmes  craignissions      vous  craigniez  craindriez  craigntes  craignissiez      ils  craignent  craindraient  craignirent  craignissent                           Imperative        (tu)  crains      (nous)   craignons      (vous)  craignez    
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